Most of Europe’s biggest banks are traditional banks. But Europe’s fastest growing banks are neobanks. While Banco Santander added 4.5 million new customers in 2023, Revolut (a neobank) added 12 million new customers. Of course, Revolut (which has 38 million customers) will have to continue growing at this pace for many years to match Santander’s 164 million customers.
Many traditional banks will be worried about the rapid rise of neobanks. While 55% of Europeans still bank with only one institution, the landscape is shifting - 25% Europeans now have an account with a neobank, and a third of those people use it as their primary bank. Yet there’s still time for traditional banks to adapt. A 2024 Kearney report shows customers are increasingly using both banking models simultaneously - attracted to neobanks’ digital features and investment options while valuing the trust and security that 45% cite as reasons for staying with traditional banks.
Traditionally, bank marketing has relied on a network of local branches, print advertising, direct marketing and expensive TV campaigns. But in recent years, the evolution of digital banking has fundamentally changed how banks connect with customers, reducing costs, improving targeting and enabling personalised experiences within the product itself.
So how have neobanks leveraged digital banking to grow at such a rapid pace? Can traditional banks emulate their approach? And which model will ultimately prevail, or will the future of banking blend elements of both?